Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Importance Of Romanticism - 1046 Words

Through the late 1700s and early 1800s, the period of Romanticism blossomed. â€Å"Romanticism† very loosely describes the era in which modern culture began to take shape. During the Romantic era, many advancements were made in all aspects of people’s lives and cultures. One aspect in particular has held great value even to this day. That aspect being the expansive amount of literature created during the era. The era of Romanticism had its name for a reason. It can be greatly attributed to the romantic style or genre of literature that defined the period. Romantic writers wove many tales of admiration, longing, and aspirations. They were fantastical, in a sense, and almost the antithesis of realism, even. Amidst the great breadth of literature†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"†¦she asserted her view that the young girls she taught had been enslaved by men through their social training.† (Cheatle et al.). In the time she spent teaching, Wollstonecraft lear ned that women were taught from a young age to be submissive to men. For women, education was nothing beyond training for courtship, childbearing and motherhood, and Wollstonecraft greatly disagreed with such a system. Later in her life, Wollstonecraft went on to write her most famous and controversial work. In Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, she addressed many issues for women regarding civil rights and the expectations that were held for them at the time. â€Å"†¦men have†¦ been led by viewing education in a false light; not considering it as the first step to form a being advancing gradually towards perfection; but only as a preparation for life.† (Wollstonecraft 58). Essentially, Wollstonecraft implied that men interpreted education only as a means of learning how to live life. In accordance with such an interpretation, women were only allowed to learn how to be wives and mothers. Wollstonecraft also stated her own perspective as to what education needed to be perceived as in contrast to what it was believed to be. After the large uproar that A Vindication of the Rights of Woman created, Wollstonecraft’s writing inspired many other female writers to join the fray. Alongside Wollstonecraft,Show MoreRelatedEssay on The Importance of Romanticism in Literature812 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Romanticism in Literature In Wordsworth’s â€Å"The World is Too Much With Us† can be seen all the classic signs of the Romantic movement of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century well embodied, complete with a near-worship of nature (â€Å"Little we see in Nature that is ours†¦for this, for everything, we are out of tune†) that was perhaps an understandable reaction to not only the classicism of the prior era, but the sociopolitical realities of the day (such as the FrenchRead MoreRomanticism1649 Words   |  7 PagesRomanticism in the Nineteenth Century The Romantic period followed the era of logical, philosophical, and social movement in the 17th to 18th century. However, as the 19th century began, Romanticism came into the light with a new perspective that intrigued the people. It stressed emphasis on emotions and imagination while also helping to realize the importance of self-expression. The American Romanticism movement illustrated inspiration, bias and predominance of individuals in the nineteenth centuryRead MoreRomanticism: 19th Century and Time Period785 Words   |  4 PagesWebsters dictionary states the definition of Romanticism as a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization. Romanticism was a movement that helped generated other movements, but brought a new form of literature that was well embraced during the 18th and 19th centuries. Romanticism started during the end of the 18th century as politics and society were changing in Europe. Gaps were growing farther and farther apartRead MoreAmerican Puritanism And American Romanticism1146 Words   |  5 PagesThe way people viewed the world changed significantly between the time of American Puritanism and American Romanticism. American Puritans believed in a flawless society based on the core beliefs of the Church. As presented in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, American Puritans feared challenging the social norm because it would essentially lead to possessing a corrupt society. American Romanticism ideas differed from American Puritanism beliefs. Romanticists emphasized the power of individuals and believedRead MoreEssay on How Romanticism Changed Societys Way of Thinking922 Words   |  4 PagesTo understand how Romanticism changed the way society thought, you must first understand the meanings and reason behind the movement. The Romantic Movement in the late 18th and early 19th centuries was described as a movement in the history of culture, an aesthetic style, and an attitude of mind. (Fiero) Romanticism provided expression of their thoughts and ideas toward their own societies, which was in effect predominantly in Europe and in the United States. The movement was a reaction to the EnlightenmentRead MoreRalph Waldo Emerson And Thoreau975 Words   |  4 PagesCan you name poets that were clear examples of Bright Romanticism? A form of poetry that has an optimistic outlook. It stress an importance of nature. That has a valued a feeling over reason. A following of the heart rather than the mind. Also the setting apart from society. There are two who comes to mind; Thoreau and Emerson. Where Emerson and Thoreau were clear examples of Bright Romanticism exemplified by the inclusion of nature, a positive view of mankind, and a poetic style that broke traditionalRead MoreRomanticism in The Marriage of Heaven and Hell by William Blake139 3 Words   |  6 PagesRomanticism in William Blakes Poem William Blake was a poet, painter, and a printmaker all during the period in literature known as the Romantic time period. The Romantic time period, also known in Literature as Romanticism began in Europe, mainly France and Britain around the 1800s (Barker) and it was first defined as a tool to in literature and literary criticisms (Galitz). The Romantic period did not just focus on literature, but also on the subjects of art and knowledge which was fueledRead MoreWilliam Wordsworth and his not so Spontaneous Overflow of Powerful Changes in â€Å"I wandered lonely as1600 Words   |  7 Pagesa cloud† after a period of reflection and recollection on the scene of daffodils during a time that placed importance on nature, reflection and imagination. His revised version of â€Å"I wandered lonely as a cloud† should be considered the authoritative version as it is a better and more vivid description of the scene of daffodils and reflects the literary movement at the time, i .e. Romanticism. The changes are strongly influenced by the Romantic period in which he revised the poem. Wordsworth didn’tRead MoreRomanticism : The Age Of Reason1210 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"To say the word Romanticism is to say modern art - that is, intimacy, spirituality, color, aspiration towards the infinite, expressed by every means available to the arts.† – Charles Bauldaire. Romanticism is a type of style of writing in fine arts and literature that focuses on passion imagination and intuition rather than emphasizing on reason and logic. There are no restraints or order in Romanticism; complete spontaneous actions are welcome in this style of writing. Romanticism, or also knownRead MoreHow Does John Keatss Poetry Reflect the Romantic Era Essay781 Words   |  4 PagesExplain how the poetry of John Keats reflects the values of Romanticism. The Romantic Era spanned roughly between 1798 and 1832 and its poetry places an emphasis on the imagination, nature and feeling. The Romantic period was associated with imagination as people looked with fresh curiosity into the workings of their own minds, generating ideas that laid a foundation for modern psychology. Romanticism emerged out of the rational thought of the Enlightenment Era into a redemptive and inspiring period

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Existentialism, The Lottery, And Good Country People

As I sat in the desk of my afternoon class, â€Å"Intro to Philosophy 1101,† I longed to be outside with my fellow colleagues enjoying the winter air as it turned to spring. Instead of sitting on the grassy lawn, I sat confined behind the jail-resembling cinder block walls of the classroom. My professor’s lesson contradicts the atmosphere of the classroom as she mumbles about, â€Å"Existentialism† and how it is â€Å"a philosophy emphasizing individual existence, freedom, and choice that influenced many diverse writers in the 19th and 20th centuries.† (Funk Wagnalls 1.) At the time, I did not notice a significance to the lesson, but while reading pieces of literature in English, I understand the purpose of existentialism and how apparent it is in written works. Writings such as â€Å"Raj Bohemian,† â€Å"The Lottery,† and â€Å"Good Country People† all show evidence of an attitude of choice. The term itself suggests one major theme: the stress on the concrete individual existence and, consequently, on subjectivity, individual freedom, and choice. (Funk Wagnalls 1.) The use of existentialism shapes the characters’ such as the Narrator in â€Å"Raj Bohemian,† Mr. Summers in â€Å"The Lottery,† and Manly Pointer in â€Å"Good Country People;† and explains the motives behind their heroic behavior because they each remain true to who they are. The narrator of Hari Kunzuru’s short story, â€Å"Raj Bohemian† faces an existential crisis when he is introduced to a scheming manipulator. The story revolves around an urbanShow MoreRelatedPhilosophical And Sociocultural Influences On Educational Theory And Practice954 Words   |  4 Pagesfocused on ethics, rhetoric, natural science, and psychology. Furthermore, he aimed for education to produce good and virtuous citizens. Unlike Socrates emphasis on questioning, Aristotle felt students should be lead systematically and repetition should be used to acquire knowledge. During the Renaissance, Michel de Montaigne challenged the educational system and that some caste systems held people who were smarter and wiser than others. As time continued, John Lock e began shifting the view and roleRead MoreThe Philosophical And Sociocultural Influences On Educational Theory And Practice958 Words   |  4 Pagesquestioning, Aristotle felt students should be lead systematically and repetition should be used to acquire knowledge. Aristotle’s realism period focused on ethics, rhetoric, natural science, and psychology. Furthermore, he aimed for education to produce good and virtuous citizens. During the Renaissance, Michel de Montaigne challenged the educational system and felt that some caste systems contained who were smarter and wiser than others. As time continued, John Locke began shifting the view and roleRead MoreAn Existentialist Meaning of Life Essay2565 Words   |  11 Pagesin modern existentialism provide the necessary framework for establishing a so-called â€Å"meaning of life†. Marcel, Sartre, Heidegger and Camus, refer to the theoretical frameworks of subjectivity, freedom, responsibility and purpose, in modern e xistentialism. With reference to the theoretical frameworks, established by these reputable thinkers, one could propose an answer to the age old question, â€Å"What is the meaning of life?†. That being, the meaning of life is â€Å"to live a good a good life†.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hrm Hotel Free Essays

As described by Schuler, Randall S ; Personnel and Human Resource Management, Third Etalon 1 987, recruitment Is referring to the set of activates and recess used to legally obtain a sufficient number of qualified people at the right time and place so that people and organization can select each other in their own best short and long term interests. By implementing the recruitment process, its provide organization with the qualified group of potential candidates to fill up the vacancies. However, the recruitment process must be done properly to ensure unwanted higher turnover result, wasted recruiting and training costs can be controlled at lowest level and minimized. We will write a custom essay sample on Hrm Hotel or any similar topic only for you Order Now As for Hilton case, the higher turnover rates record over the past years has rigged the HER department to begin to ponder, what went wrong with their excellent recruitment process. Another question was why their staffs disciplines such as absenteeism, conflict, and stress amongst staff are turning up gradually? Were these problems/ deficiencies happened because of poor HER recruitment planning? Trying to relate the above problems with the current recruitment process implemented by Hilton, I shall go further by analyzing the data provided as shown in Fig 1 . However, evaluations are made only to those critical recruitment sources which I believe necessary action to be taken immediately to fill the vacant and improve the current executives’ workload. Therefore sustainability is a factor which Hilton should include in deciding which method of recruitment they should practice. Details of the analysis taken from the yield ratio table as follow: I Recruitment Source II year Survival I 175% Sustainability by Recruitment Source from 1996 – 1999 Quality – Recruitment is about identifying and selection process of potential candidates for the human resource requirement of the organization therefore it is also important to identify which recruitment method can pool the best quality candidate. How to cite Hrm Hotel, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

Law of Business Organization Indoor Management

Question: Discuss about the Law of Business Organization for Indoor Management. Answer: Solution 1 Issues The main issues that arose in the given scenario are: Whether there is a valid contract amid Executive Car Fleets Ltd (Car Fleet) and Speedy Auto Hire Ltd (Speedy) for the sale of cars? Whether Speedy has right in law to avoid the contract if established amid the parties? Law In the present given scenario, the law of Indoor Management Rule and section 128 and section 12 of the Corporation Act 2001 (Act) is applicable. Whenever any company wants to make a contract then the same is valid provided it is undertaken by its authorized agents. The agents are authorized when they posses relevant authorities, such as: (Krawitz 2002) Actual authority when an authority is granted to an agent by his principle under a specific agreement/contract then such an agent has actual authority and is held in Freeman Lockyer (A Firm) v Buckhurst Park Properties (Mangal) Ltd (1964). The actual authority can be express (when granted by the principle purposely either orally or in writing) or implied (when the authority is granted by the conduct or actions of the parties) and is held in Hely-Hutchinson v Brayhead Ltd (1968). Ostensible authority when the authority is assumed by others to be possessed by a person then such is an ostensible authority. Normally, when a company holds out a person to an outsider and represents that such person does have certain authority then an outsider can rely on such representation and can make valid contract under the ostensible authority of such person. Thus, any contract which is undertaken by an agent with an outsider within his authority will bind the company and the company has to honor the contract which is established by such an outsider. However, many a times, an outsider undertakes a contract with a person on the belief that such person has the relevant authority but in reality such person does not possess any authority, then, such contracts are normally voidable by the company on the ground of lack of authority. But, this avoidance of contract is not just for those outsiders who deal with the company officers on the belief that such officers are authorized to deal on behalf of the company. To protect such honest outsiders the law of Indoor Management Rule laws formed in Royal British Bank v Turquand (1856). As per the rule if any outsider is undertaking any contract with a company on a belief that the agent with whom he is dealing has requisite authority and has no knowledge of any irregularity, then, such an outsider is under no obligation to check the authenticity of the agents authority. Under the Indoor Management Rule he can assume that all the internal management procedure which are required to authorize such an agent are comply with and thus the contract is binding upon the company. However, there are few exceptions to the rule, such as: (Krawitz 2002) When the outsider is aware of the irregularities of the lack of gent authority; When he can put in mere enquiry and be aware of the irregularities and is discussed in Northside Developments Pty Ltd v Registrar-General (1990). Further, under the Corporation Act 2001, there are two important provisions which are applicable in the given situation. The same are section 128 and section 12 of the Act. As per section 128 (1) any person who is dealing with the company has an authority to make assumptions as provided in the section 12 of the Act (Gye v McIntyre (1991). However, as per section 128 (4) it the person who is making the assumptions under section 12 of the Act is aware that the same are irregular and incurrent then such person is not entitled to make the assumptions. The knowledge of the irregularity must be actual and is held in Tesco Supermarkets Ltd v Nattrass (1972). As per section 129, a person can assume that all the provision of the Constitution and the replaceable rules if applicable are comply with by the company and there is no irregularity in the same and is discussed in Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Minister for Transport and Communications (1989). As per section 129 (3) an outsider can assume that any agent of the company is duly appointed and has authority to perform the actions. (Krawitz 2002) Thus, these are the applicable laws that are applied to the given factual situation. Application Dan is an employee (Vehicle Sales Manager) of Executive Car Fleets Ltd (Car Fleet) and sells on the companys behalf. Whereas Mark is an employee (Vehicle Purchasing Manager) of Speedy Auto Hire Ltd (Speedy) who make purchase on his companies behalf. Various contracts are entered amid Dan and Mark. Thus, both the parties are dealing with each other from some time and are aware of each others respective authorities to bind their company by their respective actions. Dan has often signed contracts with Mark for the sale of cars. On Thursday (9.00 am) Dan has send an email to Mark specifying that he has authority to sell cars @ $ 50 000 per car and he must come at 4 pm to sign the contract. At 4 pm, Mark visits Dan and signs the deal to buy the vehicles for a total price of $ 1 500 000. Thus, at this stage it is submitted that since both mark and Dan has requisite authority to bind their companys, thus the contract entree red by them are valid. However, before signing the contract Dan has met Mary (CS at Speedy). She submits that there are chances that Mark will be fired from his job. Dan communicates the news to Johnson (CFO) who does not gave heed to the news and asks Dan to continue with the deal. It is submitted that Dan and Johnson are aware of the irregularity that might take place. Even after getting aware of the same they continued with the contract with Mark. Thus, by applying the exceptions to the Indoor Management Rule, it is submitted that an outsider must act in good faith to rely on the rule and if he is aware of the irregularity then no protection can be granted. Thus, Dan and Johnson are aware of the irregularity and are not dealing in good faith thus they are not protected under the Rule. Also, they cannot rely upon the assumptions mentioned under section 129 of the Act as they are aware of the irregularities. Conclusion Thus, Speedy has full right to rescind the contract entered amid Dan and Mark as the same is not protected under the Rule and section 129 of the Act. Mark and Johnson are aware of the irregularities n thus they cannot take advantages of their own wrong. Solution 2 Issues What actions can be undertaken by Peter for the decisions taken by Sparkles Ltd? Are there any remedies that can be availed by him? Law Whenever any company is formed then it is considered as a separate legal entity in the eyes of law. The company is considered to be distinct from its members and any actions which are undertaken by its officers and members are undertaken in the name of the company. It is the company alone which can sue and be sued ion its own name and this concept of separate legal entity is rightly established in the Salomon v Salomon Co Ltd (1897). (Puig 2000) In any registered company, the people who holds the share of the company its shareholders. The person who hold the major shareholdings of the company are major shareholders and the persons who hold fewer amounts of shareholdings are minor shareholders. It is the duty of the major shareholders to run the company in such a manner so that it is not against the interest of minor shareholders. (AICD 2013) But, many a times the actions of the company officers are such that they are not in the interest of the minority shareholders. In such situations a minority shareholder can take against such officers. A minority shareholder can take action under part 2F.1 of the Corporation Act 2001 for seeking remedies for oppression. Section 232-235 deals with the actions of oppression. As per section 234 of the Act, any member, any former member or any applicant who was the member when the application for the oppression was filed are eligible to file the application for oppression and is rightly held in Re Spargos Mining NL(1990). In Gooze v Graphic World Group Holdings Pty Ltd(2002), a sole shareholder was also allowed to file remedy for oppression. The application must be made with clean hands unless the same will be rejected by the court and is held in Re Bellador Silk Ltd(1965). (Aherns 2013) As per section 232, the court can allow the application for oppression provided the affairs of the company against which an application is made is not in the interest of the shareholders or is unfair, oppressive, discriminatory, etc. and is rightly held in (ASC v Lucas(1992). (Findlaw 2016)) In the leading case of Scottish Co-op Wholesale Society Ltd v Myer(1959), the court held that not availing business opportunities is a kind of oppression on the shareholders of the company. In Jenkins v Enterprise Gold Mines NL(1992), the court that if the directors of the company are not complying with their duties honestly and adequately then the same is considered to be oppressive in nature. Once it is justified that the applicant fulfills the criterias mentioned under section 232 and section 233 of the Act, then the court has power to make an order under section 233 of the Act. normally, the court has discretionary power to make any order it may deem fit. However, there are few remedies that are mentioned under section 233 of the Act, the same are: The court may wound up the company; The court may order the repeal or modification of the constitution of the company; The court may order that the affairs of the company must be regulated appropriately and is discussed in the leading case of Re Spargos Mining NL(1990). The court may purchase the shares of the members of the company and is discussed in the leading case of Rankine v Rankine(1995). The court may appoint a manager to the company in order to manage the affairs of the company appropriately and is discussed in Re Enterprise Gold Mines NL (1991). The court may also any officer of the company to act as per the directions provided by the company. Thus, this is the basic procedure which must be cater by a minority shareholder in order to protect his legitimate interest. Application The law as discussed above is now applied to the facts of the case. As per the facts, Sparkles Ltd (Sparkle) is a company which deals in custom jeweler. Peter Jones is a stationary businessman and also holds 5% shares in Sparkles. He was appointed by the company to supply stationary to the company for a term of three years. Thus, Peter is the minority shareholder in Sparkles. However, there are few decision which are taken by the company which are not found in favor of Peter: The company decided to source all its stationary requirements from Office Pax Ltd. The decision taken by the company was complained by peter, however, the board is reluctant to change the decision. The decision is totally against the contract that was signed amid Peter and the company and violates the terms of the constitution. Thus, an oppression is caused to the employee of the company. Roger (Director and CEO of the company) who holds 65% of the shares sells a rare sapphire on companies behalf to his nephew @ $ 5 000 which is actually worth $ 100 000. He is also selling Ruby @ $ 40 000 to his (Rogerson's) niece for $ 8 000. Thus, Roger is the major shareholder of the company and is acting and managing the affairs of the company in such a manner which are not in the interest of the company. The stones are sold at an undervalued price and thus the conduct is not proper and is against the interest of its members. It is thus advice to Peter that he must make an application under section 233 and seek remedies from the court. The court can grant remedy in the form of appointing a manger for managing the affairs of the company properly. Conclusion It is thus concluded, that peter must file an application under section233 and seek appropriate remedies from the court. Reference List Aherns (2013) Statutory Oppression Remedy Under the Corporations Act 2001 (cth) https://www.ahernslawyers.com.au/latest-news/statutory-oppression-remedy-under-the-corporations-act-2001-cth/. [viewed on 12th September 2016]. AICD (2013) Dont forget minority shareholders https://www.companydirectors.com.au/Director-Resource-Centre/Publications/Company-Director-magazine/2013-back-editions/April/Opinion-Do-not-forget-minority-shareholders. [viewed on 12th September 2016]. Findlaw (2013) oppression against shareholders https://www.companydirectors.com.au/Director-Resource-Centre/Publications/Company-Director-magazine/2013-back-editions/April/Opinion-Do-not-forget-minority-shareholders. [viewed on 12th September 2016]. Krawitz A (2002) Protecting Outsiders to Corporate Contracts in Australia, Volume 9, Number 3 (September 2002) https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/MurUEJL/2002/22.html. [viewed on 12th September 2016]. Puig GV (2000) A Two-Edged Sword: Salomon and the Separate Legal Entity Doctrine, Volume 7, Number 3 (September 2000) https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/MurUEJL/2000/32.html. [viewed on 12th September 2016]. Case laws ASC v Lucas(1992). Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Minister for Transport and Communications (1989). British Bank v Turquand (1856). Freeman Lockyer (A Firm) v Buckhurst Park Properties (Mangal) Ltd (1964). Gooze v Graphic World Group Holdings Pty Ltd(2002). Gye v McIntyre (1991). Hely-Hutchinson v Brayhead Ltd (1968). Jenkins v Enterprise Gold Mines NL(1992). Northside Developments Pty Ltd v Registrar-General (1990). Re Spargos Mining NL(1990). Re Enterprise Gold Mines NL (1991). Re Bellador Silk Ltd(1965). Salomon v Salomon Co Ltd (1897). Scottish Co-op Wholesale Society Ltd v Myer(1959). Tesco Supermarkets Ltd v Nattrass (1972).